Tips for Finding Credible Health Information on the Internet

One thing this world doesn’t have a shortage of is information to be found. But, many people can be overwhelmed, confused, conflicted and/or scared due to “research” they find online.  Is the source offering credible health information?  Can I trust what I am reading?

As a supporter of people educating themselves and taking control of their health, I find myself encouraging them to continue to do their own research, but not believe everything they read. Just because the information is out there doesn’t mean it’s valid, accurate, useful or safe. I propose doing “smarter research”; reading information with a bit more scrutiny than they may be used to.

Below are some quick tips that may help to discern which information is more credible than others.

Who Wrote It?

Who is the author of the information? What are their qualifications/credentials? How are they connected to the subject matter? Is there reasonable evidence that the author has expertise regarding the information they’re discussing?

This can be particularly important with regards to naturopathic medicine, because in an unlicensed state such as Virginia, even those who didn’t attend an accredited 4-year medical school can call themselves a “naturopathic doctor”. If the author and their credentials are not clearly identified, I would be wary of the information.

In What Tone is the Information Being Provided?

Is the information provided based mostly on opinion or backed by facts? Is the author overly emotional one way or the other? Is it only one-sided information or does it give negatives/positives, alternatives, etc. Does the article provoke fear? Are words such as “always”, “never”, or “guaranteed” used frequently? Is it a personal account of one individual’s experience with something?

Look for objective information that doesn’t inflame any strong emotions while reading. If you finish one article thinking that you ABSOLUTELY must have or must avoid the topic of discussion I’d question the validity of the information.

Is the Information Biased?

Are there particular products or tests being recommended for purchase in the article? Does the author/website have any connection to the products being recommended? If it’s a research study, was it funded by anyone who would benefit from a particular outcome?

Does it Sound “Too Good To Be True”?

If it sounds this way, it likely is. “Cure all’s”, guaranteed results or “magic bullets” should all be red flags. Cross-reference the information. If something sounds great, look for the information to appear elsewhere from an unrelated source. If this information were to be true – and there was something THAT beneficial – chances are it would be much more widely known and used. Make sure you can verify the information in more than one location.

When was the Information Published?

Information can become outdated as new research is completed. Check on the timeliness of your source. If it seems to be an older source, cross-check to make sure there is updated information verifying the advice.

Are There Clearly Identified References/Citations?

Where did the author get their information? Be sure there are clearly identified references and that they’re cited properly. Check the references and make sure they are valid sources, too. Are they peer reviewed, are they up to date, etc.? Unless it is obvious that the information is based upon the author’s opinion only, information written without a given source may be worrisome.

References:

  1. The Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL)
  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

If you are interested in digging deeper into your health story with the help of one of our practitioners, please contact our office at (804) 977-2634 to schedule an appointment.

 

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Functional Medicine Versus Naturopathic Medicine

Learn the differences and similarities between Functional and Naturopathic Medicine…

What is Functional Medicine?

Functional Medicine addresses the underlying causes of disease, using a systems-oriented approach and engaging both patient and practitioner in a therapeutic partnership. By shifting the traditional disease-centered focus of medical practice to a more patient-centered approach, Functional Medicine addresses the whole person, not just an isolated set of symptoms.

There are 7 basic principles underlying Functional Medicine:

  1. Science-based medicine that connects the emerging research base to clinical practice.
  2. Biochemical individuality based on genetic and environmental uniqueness
  3. Patient-centered care rather than disease-focused treatment
  4. Dynamic balance of internal and external factors that affect total functioning
  5. Web-like interconnections among the body’s physiological processes also affect every aspect of functionality
  6. Health as a positive vitality, not merely the absence of disease
  7. Promotion of organ reserve as a means to enhance the health span

How was Functional Medicine Developed?

Dr. Jeffery Bland and his wife developed the Institute of Functional Medicine in 1991.  Dr. Bland is a nutritional biochemist and registered clinical laboratory director.  He is a former professor of biochemistry at the University of Puget Sound, and a previous Director of Nutritional Research at the Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine. He was the first member of the Board of Trustees of Bastyr University, the first federally accredited university in the United States offering graduate and undergraduate degrees in natural medicine and contributed significantly to its founding and accreditation.

Dr. Bland was involved with Bastyr University one of the accredited Naturopathic Medical schools in Seattle, Washington prior to the development of functional medicine. It is also known that the Institute of Functional Medicine has many Naturopathic Doctors on their staff holding positions such as educators, curriculum creation, and even on the board of directors.

What is Naturopathic Medicine?

Naturopathic medicine is a distinct system of primary health care that emphasizes prevention and the self-healing process through the use of natural therapies. Naturopathic doctors (NDs) blend centuries-old knowledge and a philosophy that nature is the most effective healer with current research on health and human systems.

Naturopathic diagnosis focuses on identifying the underlying causes of disease, while naturopathic therapies are supported by research drawn from peer-reviewed journals from many disciplines, including naturopathic medicine, conventional medicine, European complementary medicine, clinical nutrition, phytotherapy, pharmacognosy, homeopathy, psychology and spirituality.

The therapeutic modalities used in naturopathic medicine (including physical manipulation, clinical nutrition, botanical medicine, homeopathy and hydrotherapy) integrate conventional, scientific and empirical methodology with the ancient laws of nature.

The philosophy and the therapies of naturopathic medicine, which have their origins in Hippocrates and the traditional and indigenous medicines of the world, first became a distinct profession in Germany in the mid-1800s. In 1896, Dr. Benedict Lust, MD, brought naturopathy to America and established the first naturopathic college, the Yungborn Health Institute in New Jersey. Naturopathic medicine has since been present in the US for over a century.

The Following Principles Are The Foundation of Naturopathic Medical Practice:

  • The Healing Power of Nature (Vis Medicatrix Naturae)Naturopathic medicine recognizes an inherent self-healing process in people that is ordered and intelligent. Naturopathic physicians act to identify and remove obstacles to healing and recovery, and to facilitate and augment this inherent self-healing process.
  • Identify and Treat the Causes (Tolle Causam): The naturopathic physician seeks to identify and remove the underlying causes of illness rather than to merely eliminate or suppress symptoms.
  • First Do No Harm (Primum Non Nocere):Naturopathic physicians follow three guidelines to avoid harming the patient:
    • Utilize methods and medicinal substances which minimize the risk of harmful side effects, using the least force necessary to diagnose and treat;
    • Avoid when possible the harmful suppression of symptoms; and
    • Acknowledge, respect, and work with individuals’ self-healing process.
  • Doctor as Teacher (Docere)Naturopathic physicians educate their patients and encourage self-responsibility for health. They also recognize and employ the therapeutic potential of the doctor-patient relationship.
  • Treat the Whole PersonNaturopathic physicians treat each patient by taking into account individual physical, mental, emotional, genetic, environmental, social, and other factors. Since total health also includes spiritual health, naturopathic physicians encourage individuals to pursue their personal spiritual development.
  • PreventionNaturopathic physicians emphasize the prevention of disease by assessing risk factors, heredity and susceptibility to disease, and by making appropriate interventions in partnership with their patients to prevent illness.

The Similarities and Differences Between Functional Medicine and Naturopathic Medicine:

Functional Medicine and Naturopathic Medicine are similar in many ways including the incorporation of evidence-based medicine, patient centered care, a whole person approach, and treating the cause rather than just the symptoms.

What has happened is that there has been an increase in demand for holistic, patient-centered care. This has lead MDs and DOs to further their education with functional medicine in order to broaden their scope of practice to incorporate nutrition and natural therapies as well as to perform functional testing.  All of which are part of the curriculum of accredited naturopathic medical programs.

The MDs and DOs obtain functional medical education after graduation in order to learn a more natural approach to medicine, whereas NDs are taught this natural approach throughout their medical training.

One of the major differences in comparing these two fields of medicine is the naturopathic vitalistic principle, the healing power of nature.  This principle is what sets NDs apart.  NDs trust in and support the bodies’ innate ability to heal itself.  All naturopathic therapies work in concert with this vital force to enhance and support the healing capacity.  As naturopathic doctors we simply facilitate this healing ability by removing obstacles to cure and giving the body what it needs.

Another difference lies within a similarity. While both fields aim to treat the cause, they have different ideas of the said cause.  From a functional medical standpoint, they are educated on eradication of the microbe leading to disease.  Whereas from a naturopathic standpoint, our education is based upon evaluation of the terrain.  Terrain being the unique susceptibility of the individual based on lifestyle, environment, and constitutional aspects of the person.  This is the basis of why some people become ill while other do not when exposed to the same microbe.

If you are interested in taking a naturopathic approach to health, contact our office at (804) 977-2634 to schedule an appointment with one of our practitioners.

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5 Herbs to Support the Nervous System

The majority of people can always use some support buffering stressful situations, and herbs are so helpful to support the nervous system long term.

One of the largest areas of health related disease and imbalance today stems from stress. Chronic stress is something we have a serious problem with (especially in this country), and we’ve set the bar way too high in terms of how much stress we choose to live with on a daily basis. High stress is extremely demanding and depleting to our central nervous system (CNS), and can have predictably negative effects on our health as a whole. The central nervous system is responsible for most of the communication throughout our body, and also is our first line of responsiveness and reactivity to external stimuli (like quick decision making, tolerating long term environmental stressors, and reacting to negative external inputs like difficult people or situations).

Below are 5 herbs to support the nervous system that are easy to find, very safe, and effective to use long term for all ages.

1. Milky Oat (Avena sativa)

Milky oat is jam packed with valuable minerals and nutrients and serves as a calming + building + nourishing tonic that is wonderfully soothing to the central nervous system when taken long term (4 months or more). It makes an excellent addition to herbal teas, and can also be taken as a tincture (hydroalcoholic extract) on a daily basis. The oat straw and spikelets are what is used and harvested for the medicinal properties. Being such a building and nutritive tonic herb, it’s ideal for people who have nervous exhaustion and get more and more exhausted as the day progresses. This is great for people who burn the candle at both ends (like new parents) and generally could be much restored from extra rest. Milky oat is a great choice for them.

2. Chamomile (Matricaria recutita)

Chamomile is wonderful as a central nervous system remedy that also has an affinity for the Enteric Nervous System (ENS) that resides in the gut. These two nervous systems are highly communicative throughout the day, with the ENS actually being much more responsive to external and internal cues that we realize. Chamomile is soothing, anti-spasmodic and calming to the entire gut, as well as restoring and relaxing to an overstimulated person. This is an fitting herb for people who hold their stress in their digestive system (like a nervous stomach or IBS patterns) and a tea is optimal for daily use. The tincture of chamomile can be used for acute support, and is ideal to travel with.

3. Passionflower (Passiflora incarnata)

Passionflower supports a depleted central nervous system that presents as difficulty sleeping and an overactive mind. Often when people are so exhausted they can’t sleep, there is a feeling of desperation and anxiety accompanying sleep, and this is where passionflower can be extremely helpful. It allows the body to fall asleep on it’s own terms (it’s not going to knock someone out) and when taken consistently can be a wonderful and gentle sleep remedy to take long term. Passionflower tea is best taken about 1 hour before bedtime.

4. Holy Basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum)

Holy basil is an ideal adaptogen that is specific to the endocrine system and adrenal glands. It’s a tonic building herb that supports a depleted nervous system both short and long term. The adrenal glands are responsible for releasing cortisol, the hormone that deals with both energy needs and our responsiveness to stress. The adrenal glands are one of the most important glands to support during times of acute and chronic stress, and daily holy basil (also known as Tulsi) tea can be most helpful for people who have long term stress and feeling run down, despondent and emotionally low.

5. Skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora)

Skullcap is perhaps one of the most underused central nervous system remedies, however it’s it one of the most effective, gentle and powerful nervines available in herb form. Skullcap is specific to the musculoskeletal system and is perfect for folks under long term stress that is held in their muscles and joints (especially stiff necks, tightness when sleeping or for those who hold stress in their shoulders and feel tightness there frequently). Everyone responds to long term stress a bit differently, and skullcap works extremely well for people who become agitated, reclusive and feel overexposed when under stress. Skullcap tea can be consumed daily (and combines very well with chamomile).

If you have been under long or short term stress and could use help supporting your central nervous system, schedule an appointment with one of our practitioners at Richmond Natural Medicine. We can custom compound an herbal formula and care plan just for you and your unique situation.

Additional Reading: Mind-Body Stress Relief

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Naturopathic Approach to Sexual Dysfunction

Sexual dysfunction, although not uncommon, does not need to go untreated. Naturopathic medicine can readily address many common sexual concerns and issues.

Sexual practices and preferences may vary by individual, but it’s safe to say that for most people, a healthy lifestyle includes a healthy sex life. Unfortunately, for many people, this is not the case. There are many issues that can disrupt a healthy sex life, so it’s important to discern what the issues are, for each person. This is where naturopathic medicine shines – we are experts in finding the root cause of dysfunction. With regard to sexual difficulties, concerns can certainly stem from physical and structural issues, but often also include mental, emotional or spiritual issues. When addressing the topic of sexual difficulty with someone, we want to make sure to look into the cause behind these issues and address them accordingly.

Some of the more common physical reasons for sexual difficulty and our approaches to them include:

Menopause-related changes like vaginal dryness and thinning of vaginal tissue – this is very common and normal with aging, as levels of estrogen drop. However, it can make sex very uncomfortable or even painful and should be addressed.

Our approach: Supporting the vaginal tissue and ecosystem with local applications and systemically with herbs and homeopathy often works quite well to alleviate these symptoms. We will also want to balance hormone levels and overall health can help to keep vaginal tissue strong and lubricated over time.

Erectile dysfunction (ED)– on a physical level, this is usually due to either cardiovascular issues and/or “andropause” (the natural lowering of testosterone levels with aging).

It is very important to rule out cardiovascular disease as the first step in addressing ED, as this is often one of the first signs of atherosclerosis (the forming of plaques and hardening of the arteries). If that is determined to be the cause, addressing cardiovascular health, including inflammation and lipids, will be the focus.

If a low level of testosterone (adjusted for age) is determined to be the cause, we will want to address hormone balancing as the main objective. One key here would be looking at what is causing the imbalance, which can be anything from abdominal adiposity (which causes higher conversion rates of testosterone into estrogen) to exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals and so on.

Our approach: Focus on the cause, per above, and support normal physiology and hormone levels via herbs, homeopathy, nutrition and lifestyle counseling.

Low libido – this comes up fairly regularly for both men and women in our practice. Again – it’s important to determine if this is stemming from a physical issue, like hormone imbalance, or if it’s something related to a relationship, desire, etc. Herbal medicines, homeopathy, and supplements aimed at improving libido via hormone balancing and adrenal health are typically quite helpful in this arena if the cause is physical.

Mental and emotional concerns are also of paramount importance when addressing sexual health and are considered and addressed as needed. Some common causes of sexual dysfunction in this arena include:

  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Fear
  • Trauma
  • Abuse
  • Relationship issues
  • Lack of safety
  • Communication difficulties

Of note: Past trauma and abuse is something that often comes up for folks when looking at sexual history or investigating the cause of his/her sexual difficulties. Naturopathic doctors will discuss this history with their patients if the patient feels comfortable, but it can often be helpful to have additional practitioners on board for support, such as a counselor or therapist. We will discuss these options with you if desired.

Some additional assessment is often quite useful when looking at issues with sexual function and can include any or all of the following:

  • An extensive review of one’s health history with your naturopathic doctor to look at symptoms, timing, patterns, potential causes, etc.
  • Reviewing recent blood tests or screening lab work you’ve had done, such as thyroid and reproductive hormone levels, CBC, CMP, lipids, etc. If you haven’t had these done, we may request that you have them ordered by your primary care doctor or gynecologist.
  • A physical exam by your primary care doctor and/or gynecologist may also be requested, as needed.
  • Assessment tools like saliva and urinary assessments to look at adrenal and reproductive hormone levels and their metabolites.

As with any other area of concern we are working on with folks, we want to look at underlying root causes of what is going on, in order to facilitate more complete and lasting healing. If you have concerns about your sexual health, call our office or request an appointment here to schedule with one of the naturopathic doctors at Richmond Natural Medicine.

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Detoxification: What it means and why COLOR matters!

We recently passed the second “detox” benchmark of the year: the first day of spring is a popular time to focus on cleansing and detoxing (right after the New Year, of course), and the arrival of spring is indeed a more appropriate time to do such a thing. With much more upward movement and energy, the body is now “waking up” and dusting off the cobwebs of winter hibernation. New foods are popping up, more colors are emerging and more energy is flowing through our veins. The body is also becoming more active and awake, and we have a natural tendency to want to eat more green goodies like salads, juices, fresh veggies and fruits! Now that all these foods are becoming available, it’s a wonderful time to focus on their contributions to our cleansing and detoxification processes and support our natural ability to cleanse every day.

The human body is extremely efficient at utilizing every single thing you put into your mouth. Every day, your body goes through a complete cleansing ritual without you even trying, and your foods play a major role in how thorough and complete that cleansing process happens. The farther away we get from eating real foods, the more difficult the body deals with processing those nutrients, and the more probable it becomes to store away toxins in the liver and other organs that are not fully eliminated.

Every organ system, including the lungs, liver, skin, colon, kidneys, lymph and sweat glands play a role in processing our inputs, and every single cell in the body must eliminate waste throughout a 24 hour cycle. The liver is the major player in the detoxification system, and we will go into detail about all of that in my upcoming class, Spring Ayurvedic Cleansing with Whole Foods & Herbs on April 5th.

Probably the best way you can support natural cleansing and detoxification is through your DIET, especially in every single serving of vegetables. My daily motto is “eat the rainbow” – the more colorful the better, and here’s why:

Characterizing by color

Purple Vegetables- Nourish the blood; Tones cardiovascular system; Contains
anthocyanins, to strengthen capillary tone; high in antioxidants
Examples: eggplant, red onion, purple cabbage, beets, blueberries

Red Vetetables – Contain lots of lycopene, great for the heart and cardiovascular system
Examples: Tomatoes, (even pasta sauce & salsa for really depleted people).

Orange Vegetables – Contain beta carotene which is important for immune system and
essential for cell-to-cell communication.
Example: Carrots, golden beets

Green Vegetables – Especially dark leafy & brassicas are important for multiple organ
system detoxification; useful in hormonal imbalance; increases liver detoxification (gets rid
of excess hormone supplies); LOADED with vitamins and minerals.
Examples: kale, broccoli, bok choy, Chinese cabbage, spinach, swiss chard, beet greens

White/Green- Extremely nutritive to immune and lymphatic system.
Examples: garlic, onions, leeks, chives

There are so many aspects to cleansing the body, nurturing the organ systems and keeping the emotional and spiritual guiding principles intact while nourishing the body with good foods. In my upcoming class, Spring Ayurvedic Cleansing with Whole Foods and Herbs, at Richmond Natural Medicine on April 5th at 5:30, you will be guided through selecting appropriate foods for your unique body type and given instruction on how to complete a 3-day holistic kitchari cleanse using whole foods and digestive supporting herbs. Additional recipes, food lists and tea recipes will be provided to enjoy for the rest of the season to maintain balance and nourishment and deeply support every organ system.

What will you receive?

  • Group meal of Kitchari and custom blended digestive tea
  • 15 + page booklet of cleaning notes + additional customizable food lists & recipes.
  • Guidelines & instruction on a 3-day holistic kitchari cleanse + before and after meals and teas to support the immune system and building of a healthy digestive tract.
  • Herbal medicine notes for digestive supporting and detoxifying herbs to use for every season.
  • Basic Ayurvedic constitutional assessment to assess foods best suited for your cleanse and for daily consumption.
  • Q&A with Lindsay Kluge, M.Sc, CNS, LDN, Clinical Herbalist & Licensed Dietitian Nutritionist.

For more information on this upcoming class call our office at 804-977-2634 or check out our events listing for online tickets. 

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What is healthy?
What Is “Healthy” Exactly?

We are all striving to be “healthy” but what does that entail and how do we attain it?

When you think of your entire lifestyle, is being “healthy” just one part of your life, like your blood pressure, your stress level, your digestion, your relationships or your diet? I’m sure you can find resources out there for the healthiest way to deal with stress or the healthiest way to nurture your relationships, or the healthiest diet on the planet. But truthfully, if we focus on just one single area trying to perfect it to a state of what we’re told is “healthy”, we’re often missing the big picture, and we often struggle to make it feel just right for what we need. That’s because, in my opinion, there is no such thing as “healthy”.

There is such a thing as Mindful Health, which is always changing as your body changes, and as your lifestyle changes.

Mindful Health encompasses everything – from the big things in life to the small, from the tiny parts of your diet to the larger staples of nutrition. My desire as a Nutritionist is to make sure your dietary inputs are reflective of your body’s needs, your lifestyle parameters, and conducive to your entire whole body picture. That includes your stress levels, your job, your family, your current and past medical history, and of course your current state of health. That ends up making nutrition just one part of your overall health – and consequently much more manageable.

As you focus on making dietary changes, it’s always very easy to feel overwhelmed with how to do it the “right way”. Should you be counting calories? Fat content? Avoiding inflammatory foods? Avoiding grains? Avoiding starches? Eating more green vegetables….or orange ones? When we can step back to look at the big picture, we might notice that other areas in life need to be addressed and adjusted before nutrition can even begin to be successfully and sustainably changed.

For example, I have seen several patients who for years struggled with making their diet “healthier” and/or their weight loss and eating habits successful and sustainable but could never reach their goals. Their dietary habits were all over the place, and they always felt a sense of failure when they just couldn’t stick with a recommended strict dietary protocol. After we worked together for a few sessions, it always became clear that their sporadic and perpetually negative eating habits were a small but clear reflection of many other aspects of their life which also held them in a negative cycle, leaving them feeling helpless and angry. Food was often their comfort when other areas of life were not leaving them feeling satisfied.

Although their immediate goal was to improve their overall nutrition, we always needed to look at the bigger picture and focus on why those behavior patterns persist. We needed to explore the other areas of their life that were holding them back from making positive changes. If we continued to focus on just nutrition alone, they would likely fall back into those same negative patterns. Trying to work on one piece of a puzzle while ignoring other ill-fitting pieces doesn’t make for a sustainable approach. Often, they will not see the changes they want to see in their body (nutrition inputs/weight loss/health improvements) unless they make necessary changes to their lifestyle first.

So when it comes to making positive nutrition changes to support your Mindful Health status, begin by making two lists. The first list will include all of the things in life that are going well. This should include people who support you, things you’re grateful for, things you’re happy about, and also things that will ultimately support you to mentally and physically want to stay focused on a holistic nutrition lifestyle. When looking at this list, pick one thing (or more!) that you can implement every single day that will remind you to stay the course and stay positive about your nutrition goals. The second list will include all of the things not going so well. This should include lifestyle habits that do not hold a positive influence for you, (ie. bad habits), people in your life who leave you feeling not your best self, situations you find yourself in daily that make you angry, job situations, family situations, financial situation etc. Ultimately, this list should represent to you the areas in life that are holding you back from making positive changes. When looking at this second list, pick one thing that you can actively change or dismiss from your life. It doesn’t have to be a big thing. Just reducing this list tiny amounts at a time will offer big results over time.

By presenting yourself with these written lists, it’s much easier to see that your overall state of “healthy” is not reliant on just one thing. It should show you that many, many things in your lifestyle either contribute to or detract from you feeling your best self. Nutrition, in turn, is just one part of that, and subject to the many other moving pieces of your life. Take small, manageable steps – they really do add up! 

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A Nutritionist’s Take On Supplements

Not every population or demographic can obtain all of the nutrients that they need from their accessible food source alone, and that’s when supplementation can be beneficial.

For about 5 years, I worked in the supplement industry of small health food stores learning the in’s and out’s of hundreds of different formulas and manufactures. At first, this was a job to tide me through graduate school while I was learning the intricate in’s and out’s of nutrition and clinical practice.  Fast forward to the present day, and it’s sometimes tricky to separate the two between whole food nutrition (the ideal), and nutrition in pill form (the substitute). As a nutritionist, I’m usually working with both. A large part of my goal during my one-on-one nutrition consultations is to weed through a sometimes lengthy list of supplements and end at a minimal list of supplements while keeping whole food nutrition at a maximum. It’s always my goal to get as many nutrients on your plate every day as possible, and through a detailed inquiry of your daily nutrition, get an idea of how we can feasibly do that together and supplement with only the things that are dramatically lacking in the diet.

But not everyone can see a nutritionist, and not everyone has access to customized nutrition plans or a wide variety of foods. And thats when supplements can play a contributing role in a comprehensive health plan.

When I counsel people about when and how to choose supplements, I usually have five guidelines:

  1. If you have access to good quality foods that are affordable and available, always choose whole foods first over supplements. Do not purchase supplements in order to substitute for good nutrition if you have access to good quality, pure foods (i.e – just because you take your multivitamin every day doesnt mean you can skip out on eating your vegetables).
  2. If you feel like you need to supplement with something (like a multi-vitamin or supplemental minerals or essential fatty acids for example), make sure it’s good quality and from a reputable store or manufacturer. The supplement industry is not regulated, so knowing that the company has third party testing, organic standards and is non-GMO are all good things to look for.
  3. Before you go on the internet to read about all the things you might be deficient in, get tested for vitamin and mineral deficiencies before spending hundreds of dollars on supplements you may very well not need.
  4. Always try to get a 100% food-based supplement (not just extracted solitary minerals) for optimal digestion and absorption. You want your body to absorb as much as of that supplement as possible, and in a food-basedform, its much easier for the digestive system to do this.
  5. Do your research on what you should be taking before going into the store to purchase supplements. Folks that work in supplement departments legally cannot give you any advice whatsoever about what to take for anything, but they can educate you about the different brand choices and quality standards. Do not expect supplement stewards to tell you what to take for your given issues. Most simply do not have the training to do this, and legally theyre prohibited from giving you that kind of information.

We are extremely fortunate that most of us have access to a decent amount of good quality foods, however, for many people this is not the case. Not every population or demographic can obtain all of the nutrients that they need from their accessible food source alone, and thats when supplementation with multi-minerals, multivitamins and omega-3 based oils (essential fatty acids) are ideal to incorporate into the diet. Supplements can add up quickly, both in quantity and in price, and its my opinion that you get what you pay for when it comes to quality supplements.

Another excellent rule of thumb (that I see over and over again during my nutrition appointments) is that if you have a cabinet full of supplements that you take every day, and you dont remember why youre taking a particular supplement, re-visit that and either research why you were taking it in the first place and educate yourself on whether you need to continue. Supplements, just like any part of a health plan, should change and shift as your health changes and shifts. You dont necessarily need to take a supplement indefinitely.

If youd like to get a more thorough understanding of your nutrition needs or need further guidance on selecting appropriate supplements for your health plan, consider making an appointment at Richmond Natural Medicine with one of our practitioners.

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How to Purchase Herbal Products and Supplements

When purchasing supplements and herbal products from the health food store, there is often a lot of uncertainty surrounding efficacy and potency (along with reputability of brands and standardization) that consumers face in the supplement aisles.

If you’ve been overwhelmed at the number of choices and ingredient lists of herbal or nutritional supplements, you’re not alone. Knowing which product to choose and which product to trust in terms of quality and potency is difficult, especially if you do not have an expert herbalist or naturopathic doctor recommending the product. The underlying reason for this is that the supplement industry is self regulated (meaning not overseen by the FDA), so the quality and potency standards for nutritional and herbal supplements has an enormous range. Everything from questionable sourcing and iffy ingredients all the way to the gold standard of good manufacturing practices and the highest quality products are sold in thousands of stores.

Testing herbal products and supplements for efficacy:

There was some uproar regarding this article from 2015. The NY attorney general had several random supplements taken from major retailers subjected to DNA barcoding methods to deduce what the contents of the herbal supplements actually were. Unsurprising to them, the tested herbal supplements contained little to no DNA of the actual marketed product, leading to a massive sales halt of many supplements and “buyer beware” tactics spread internet wide about the safety of herbal supplements due to lack of oversight and regulation.

But here’s the thing: DNA barcoding is not an appropriate or anywhere near accurate way of testing herbal products. Professional and expert herbalists know that DNA gets denatured or broken apart based on extraction methods such as alcohol (for tinctures), or grinding (for encapsulation). Most of the time the genomic material is not considered an active principle in the extract. The secondary metabolites produced by the plant are biologically active and what are extracted and used primarily as the medicine. Someone may be DNA barcoding an echinacea supplement that appears to have no full DNA sequences of echinacea, yet the entire supplement could in fact, still be echinacea and potent medicine. This is not an appropriate way to test herbal supplements.

Just because the FDA does not regulate or oversee the supplement industry doesn’t mean you need to run away from all of those products that say “…These statements have not been evaluated by the food and drug administration…” on the back of their label. On the contrary, lack of FDA regulation is a very good thing for all of the smaller companies that are doing it right and continue to manufacture high quality products. With FDA regulation comes an enormous amount of red tape and paperwork, quality testing, standardizations, tracking, and third party analysis. All of this is usually a good thing for monitoring good manufacturing practices and safety (minus the hefty stack of paperwork). However, small local companies are held to the same standards as multi million dollar companies, making it impossible for them to stay in business when the professional herbalists are having to invest tens of thousands of dollars trying to prove to the FDA (who are not experts in herbal medicine) that a dandelion is a dandelion.

So, without this current oversight, how does one know what herbal products and supplements to purchase and what is reputable?

  1. When purchasing herbal products, we would recommend purchasing from smaller companies that are certified organic (or very close), that really specialize in herbal products alone (not a bunch of other, foods, cosmetics or other products) and have legitimate third party research to back up their products. This specialization makes their products usually more specific, higher quality and well researched. We recommend Gaia Herbs, New Chapter, Herb Pharm, Oregon’s Wild Harvest, and Mountain Rose Herbs for excellent quality herbal supplements.
  2. When purchasing fish oils, make sure they are always tested for heavy metals and go through the IFOS third-party testing. You can read further specifics about choosing a fish oil supplement from our previous blog post, Fish oils: Do the Benefits Outweigh the Risks.
  3. If you take supplements regularly or have been recommended a supplement by your doctor/health care provider to take long term, we would suggest shopping for supplements at a reputable store that actually has high standards about what they will carry. These stores usually have strict guidelines about what companies they will carry and what companies need to provide in order to be sold at their stores (like research-based evidence to back up claims, certified organic seals or non-GMO verification and absolutely no harmful filler ingredients). Typically these will be more expensive supplements and rightly so – the companies are investing in good quality raw materials, research and expert staff. You get what you pay for with nutritional and herbal supplements.

If you are looking for support in using supplements or re-evaluating your health goals, consider making an appointment with one of our naturopathic doctors.

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Homeopathy in The News

We here at Richmond Natural Medicine utilize homeopathy has one of our key modalities and wanted to shed some light on and clarify some information about homeopathy.

Understanding Homeopathy

Homeopathy is a practice of natural medicine that has been around since the late 18th Century and is rooted in the efforts of a German physician named Dr. Samuel Hahnemann. Its practice is based in research and testing, prescribed dosages, and recommended tinctures based on science and evidence.

Homeopathy is also a safe and gentle system that works with your body to restore itself, relieve symptoms, and improve overall health. It can be used on its own as a treatment, or in conjunction with other prescription medications to help relieve associated symptoms.

What it is

Based on the Greek word hómoios, meaning like, the science of homeopathy is based on the idea that small doses of a medicine that creates symptoms in a healthy person will actually cure those same symptoms in a person who is ill. It sounds counter-intuitive but consider the science behind vaccines. At one time the concept of injecting a person with a small dose of an illness to allow their body to fight back and develop an antibody to that same illness likely raised the same questions.

Homeopathic remedies are made from natural plants and minerals such as chamomile, mountain daisy, onion and St. John’s Wort. Remedies are diluted and given in prescribed dosages to ensure they are both safe and effective.

Understanding that the body is designed to heal itself, as long as all of our systems are working as they should, and that our symptoms are often a result of that internal battle, homeopathy works to support the continued work, rather than suppress it.

It is important as well to understand that because homeopathy is intended to work naturally, it also works slowly. It does not promise a quick fix, nor does it promise to eliminate symptoms within a day. Rather, homeopathy works gradually, helping your body heal itself, over time and for a deeper and more lasting result. 

What is Homeopathy For?

Homeopathy can be used to treat a wide variety of conditions and symptoms. It can be used to treat viral illnesses including colds and flus, bacterial infections including sore throats, and more chronic conditions including asthma and allergies.

Many homeopathic remedies can be used for behavioral support as well, including supporting children with behavioral struggles, or even supporting adults for particular fears of anxieties.

Homeopathy can also be used to treat symptoms associated with other prescription medications. As a natural product, homeopathic remedies are less intrusive, working with the body and resulting in fewer side effects.  Homeopathic remedies do not counteract prescription drugs, can be used, under the guidance of a professional, in conjunction with a host of other medicines, and can be effective in supporting the effectiveness of some prescriptions.

Mainstream Homeopathy

Many homeopathic remedies are available today through large drug stores and smaller natural food stores and come under the general symptoms they are intended to address. Labels might list conditions or symptoms such as headache, nausea or restless leg. These generic formulas are prepared based on the general symptoms someone might experience and so, while they may work for some people, may also not work for others because their symptom list is not exactly the same.

This may in fact be one of the reasons some people question the effectiveness of homeopathic remedies. It is important to remember though that an over-the-counter cough and cold medicine will often not be as effective as one recommended by a physician or even a pharmacist, who will look at your specific symptoms and recommend something appropriate. So too with homeopathic remedies, one that is recommended by a practitioner who has heard and understood your symptoms fully will be more effective than one picked up in the grocery store line.

For homeopathic remedies to work best, as with prescription medicine, they should be recommended by a practitioner with experience in homeopathic treatments. Those experienced in the practice work with each patient to look for a complete list of symptoms, even typical symptoms that may be lacking, and then can prescribe or create a specific tincture and specific remedy to meet that individual’s needs.

Homeopath vs Physician

A Homeopath or Naturopathic doctor is trained in the ways of the human body, and in science, as is a physician. Many people who practice homeopathy in fact come from a more traditional medical background and opt to take a more natural approach to healing.

In many countries in the world homeopathic medicine is much more widely accepted and more widely practiced than in the United States. England’s Dr. Peter Fisher is physician to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, as well as both Clinical and Research Director of the Royal London Hospital for Integrated Medicine–the largest public sector provider of holistic medicine in Europe (formerly called the Royal London Homoeopathic Hospital) where he says the royal family has been treated by homeopathic medicine for hundreds of years.

Naturopathic doctor Dr. Leah Hollon explains the alignment between the two practices:

“Instilled in me from one of my mentors, I am a physician first and homeopath second. Prescribing homeopathic remedies does not prevent me from doing my due diligence in assessing the severity of each patient case and referring to the hospital or appropriate medical specialist as needed, nor do I encourage patients to discontinue helpful pharmaceutical medications or self-diagnose and treat. However, in my experience, having access to homeopathic remedies as either the sole or adjunctive therapy has been the most powerful and effective tool in helping patients get well.”

Regulation

The manufacture of homeopathic medicines are regulated under federal law and by FDA. Medicines are made according to the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States.

Licenses to practice homeopathy are governed and issued by individual states based on strict criteria and are issued to a range of medical practitioners including medical doctors, dentists, veterinarians, osteopaths, podiatrists, nurse practitioners, chiropractors and more. 

The Controversy

Today’s media sources are ready to give us advice on everything from what we eat to who we date and how we raise our kids. Reporters, sometimes with deadlines of an hour or less, give us information, report on the issues of the day, and sometimes misinterpret the information they get, or are paid to take a stand on something, whether they believe it or not and whether it is based in fact or not.

As with anything, it is always best to read from multiple sources, to speak with people who are experts in the field, and to make decisions based on accurate information and thoughtful consideration.

If you are interested in incorporating homeopathic remedies into your health journey,

please contact our office at (804) 977-2634 to book an appointment with one of our practitioners.

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Naturopathic Medicine and Child Wellness

 

Childhood is a time when seemingly limitless potential inspires children and parents to work toward success and achievement in life and in health, and naturopathic medicine is a fitting medical treatment modality for helping them attain these goals.

Naturopathic Approach to Child Wellness:

Naturopathic medicine focuses on preventive medicine and helping children get on the right track with regard to diet, exercise and treatments that will support the body to heal itself, which is important today. Many pediatricians in conventional medicine offer few sustainable options for healing, and writing a prescription for short term symptom management is all too common.

A pediatric naturopathic medical visit is focused on investigating the health, environment, and behavior of the entire child, including diet, activity, stresses within the family, with a goal of identifying any underlying causes of recurring health issues. The first appointment is generally regarding as a “getting to know you visit,” that explores a child’s health all the way back to the mother’s pregnancy.

A naturopathic doctor will also want to learn about a child’s personality. With regard to ADHD and other developmental health issues, sometimes doctors are too fast to pull out their prescription pad. Putting the individual into the context of their own behavior tendencies and predispositions can be important to recognizing abnormalities.

In the state of Virginia, a naturopathic physician that works with children also works alongside a pediatrician in their care, who handles immunizations and prescriptions for antibiotics and other medications, as necessary.

Preventative Medicine:

“Doctor as teacher” is a principle of naturopathic medicine, and teaching people when they are children, as well as their parents, to follow a healthy lifestyle is important to prevent some of the damage that can occur later in life and cause chronic disease. Genetic predisposition and other factors can make preventive medicine a defining factor for preventing chronic disease and determining future quality of life.

Standard health concerns for parents of young children often include the common cold, ear infections, stomach aches, and even developmental disorders, such as ADHD.  In some cases, offering an alternative to standard drug therapy may be an option, and there are a far range of safe and effective remedies that can be administered to children, such as an herbal blend in a glycerite base, for example.

The range of therapies is nearly always different because the treatment is based on the individual, which is a more engaging form of medicine.

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