March’s Herb of the Month: Violet

This month’s Herb of the Month: Violets

Looking around our local landscapes, starting in March, we begin to notice the at-first small and then undeniably robust signs of spring emerging. Signs of life seem to crack open from the cold of winter. And all of a sudden, the vibrancy of green crawls over our natural spaces. Looking at your lawn or any patch of grass that isn’t sprayed with lawn care chemicals, you might notice the beginnings of the violet season. When given the chance, these little beauties will spread their celebration of spring and can easily maintain a steady presence year after year. I like to take a mental note of the first violets I see every year. Like many plants deemed “weeds,” violets have a deep history and medicinal benefits.

Common name: Violet
Latin name: Viola sororia
Parts Used: flowers, leaves, stems
Benefits: Soothing, Anti-inflammatory, Expectorant, Lymphagogue (stimulates the production and flow of lymph), Vulnerary (promotes wound healing), Diuretic, and Mild laxative,
Taste: aromatic, slightly sweet, and slightly salty
Energetics: cooling and moistening

History:

There are about 500 species of violets around the world, so of course, just about every corner of the world has a historical account, myth, or legend about violets. Folklorically, there is a myth from an ancient people group from what is present-day Turkey that seems to be inspired by the Greek and Roman myths of Venus and Adonis. In this story, the great mother earth goddess Cybele loved Attis. Wild boar killed Attis while he was hunting, and violets sprang up wherever his blood touched the ground. Violets were also used in ancient medicine for gout, headaches, and dry hacking coughs. They were also used to flavor wines and sweeten dishes.

Benefits:

Violets can be used medicinally as teas, tinctures, salves, syrups, and food. They’re very high in minerals and can be used internally as a blood cleanser, respiratory remedy, and lymphatic stimulant. They have a cooling and moistening impact, so they’re helpful in respiratory remedies. Violet tea is an excellent companion for a sore throat. They also have a slightly mucilaginous property and are able to soothe hoarse or raspy bronchial tissues. In European Herbalism, violets, along with marshmallow and licorice roots, were used for ailments such as bronchitis and whooping cough. In addition to its mucilage, violets also contain soluble fiber, so they may positively affect cholesterol levels and microbiota integrity (since soluble fibers feed our gut bugs).

Violets can be used topically as a salve for chafed skin, eczema, hemorrhoids, and abrasions. Their cooling and moistening properties can soothe inflamed skin.

Emotional Aspects of Violets:

Violets have an affinity for the heart. In fact, violets are also referred to as “Heartsease.” From an emotional/energetic standpoint, violets protect the heart and support its opening up, moving beyond grief and heartache and calming the emotional nerves.  Folk herbalists used them to support the physical and emotional heart since the days of Hildegard von Bingen, the 11th-century German Benedictine abbess and herbalist.

Recipes

Precautions: There are many types of violets out there. Make sure you’re looking for the Common Blue Violet. Violets also have many look-alikes, some of which are inedible or poisonous, so only harvest them when you are 100% sure that it’s a violet. Additionally, the roots of most violet species can cause nausea and vomiting.

Enjoy violet leaves and flowers in salads, pestos, sandwiches, and wraps. The leaves and flowers can be harvested with scissors throughout the spring until the leaves become too fibrous. You can also sautée, steam, or stir the leaves into soups as a nutrient-dense thickener. The flowers also make a beautiful garnish – ex: sprinkled on salads and used to decorate cakes.

Violet Syrup – by Learning Herbs
Ingredients
  • 1 1/2 cups fresh violet flowers
  • 2 cups just-boiled water
  • 1/4 cup honey (or sweetener of choice)
  • Lemon juice (small amounts, optional)

Instructions

  • Place the violet flowers in a pint-sized glass jar.
  • Fill the jar with just-boiled water. Stir well. Cover.
  • Let sit for at least 30 minutes to 24 hours.
  • Strain off the flowers.
  • At this stage, you can choose to add lemon juice. When I make violet tea, the water turns blue. I like to add just a few drops of lemon juice to make it purple. The more you add, the more the color will change. More lemon juice can result in a magenta or pink color. Go slowly to get the color you want.
  • Add honey (or sweetener of choice). Stir well.
  • Store in the fridge and use within a few days. For a longer shelf life, measure the liquid, add an equal volume of honey or sugar, and use within a month. Discard if it develops mold.
    Yield: Approximately 2 cups

*Make your violet syrup into violet lemonade! Just combine violet syrup and fresh lemon juice. Add sparkling water or club soda to taste, and enjoy!

Violet Green Juice – by The Herbal Academy

Ingredients

  • 1 large handful of spring or new violet leaves
  • 1 cup water

Instructions

  • Wash violet leaves
  • Combine with water in a blender
  • Blend thoroughly until leaves are completely macerated into a smooth green juice.
  • Drink and feel energized by the green goodness!
References

1.Blankespoor J. Violet’s edible and medicinal uses. Chestnut School of Herbal Medicine. Published April 13, 2016. https://chestnutherbs.com/violets-edible-and-medicinal-uses/
2.Violet Herb. HerbalRemediesAdvice.org. Published 2022. Accessed March 7, 2025. https://www.herbalremediesadvice.org/violet-herb.html

You may also be interested in:

Herbal Bitters: The Best Digestive Aide

Herbal Steam for Bronchial Wellness

Check out previous Herb of the Month posts!

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Hawthorn herb
February Herb of the Month: Hawthorn, the Herb of the Heart

As we progress through the cycle of seasonal changes, we find ourselves in mid-to-late winter. February is a time of deep rest, just before new spring energy arrives. Continuing our monthly walk with herbs, February’s herb of the month is hawthorn, the great heart herb. Hawthorn has been used throughout the ages for physical and emotional heart health. Hawthorn trees decorate the global landscape with many species, each native to a different region. Though some species were already native to North America, Eastern Hemisphere ancestors brought over many of our current hawthorn trees from the old world, indicating their profound importance. 

 

Common name: Hawthorn

Latin name: Crataegus monogyna

Part Used: berries, flowers, leaves, and young twigs 

Benefits: Cardiovascular health, emotional health, aids in digestion

Taste: slightly sweet, sour, astringent 

Energetics: cooling and moist

History:

Due to its globalized nature, hawthorn has a history of being used in countries all over the world for hundreds, if not thousands of years. As early as the 1st century, China used hawthorn for its cardiovascular benefits as well as its strengthening effect on the spleen. Also, according to Traditional Chinese medicine, hawthorn helps promote healthy digestion and blood circulation. Its Latin name, Crataegus, comes from the Greek word krataigos, which roughly translates to “strong thorn.” The Greek physician wrote of hawthorn, “Its fruit stops diarrhea when drunk and eaten. Its root finely ground and plastered extracts splinters and thorns.” This was likely due to its astringent flavor.

Hawthorn has many informal names, such as the Maythorn and the Thorn Apple. This is likely because it typically blooms into beautiful white flowers around the beginning of May. Legend has it that May Poles were made out of hawthorn trees and that the Mayflower was named after the hope inspired by the hawthorn trees, as they were seen as a symbol of hope and love. 

Additionally, according to folklore, it was believed to be bad luck to cut down hawthorn branches and bring them inside. But if left outside, hawthorn branches would keep witches out. 

Benefits: 

Hawthorn is considered a great heart herb, and all of its parts are used to benefit heart health. The berries, flowers, leaves, and young twigs all contain high bioflavonoid and antioxidant content. Hawthorn works on the heart by helping to dilate the veins and arteries, which helps blood flow more freely to and from the heart, releasing cardiovascular constrictions. It also works as a tonic, which means it helps strengthen the heart muscle, works as a preventative measure, and works best when taken regularly. It can also help to regulate and normalize blood pressure and cholesterol. Hawthorn is an excellent natural option for people who bruise easily, as it works to strengthen the ligaments, tendons, and capillaries. 

Emotional Aspects of Hawthorn:

Being the herb of the heart, hawthorn is a great natural approach to emotional heartache as well. Herbalists and naturopaths employ it to help with grief and deep sadness. Just like the thorns of the hawthorn tree protect its berries, hawthorn helps protect your emotional heart. It helps those who are attempting to have a more open and courageous heart, and it also helps set emotional boundaries for those who need help with deep heartache. Hawthorn also helps support the nervous system and, therefore, is used to alleviate nerves and anxiety. 

Recipes

Precautions: Before taking hawthorn, individuals who are taking beta-blockers or other heart health medications should consult an experienced practitioner.

  1. Rosemary Gladstar’s Heart-ease Tea 

According to Rosemary Gladstar, “This is an effective remedy for deep-seated grief and feelings of loss. It’s also an effective remedy for seasonal affective disorder.”

Ingredients:

  • 2 parts hawthorn leaf, flower, and berry
  • 1 part green oat top (milky oats)
  • 1 part lemon balm leaf
  • 1 part St. John’s wort flower and leaf
  • Honey (optional)

Instructions:

  • Prepare an infusion of the herbs by pouring boiling water over them. Let steep for 30-45 minutes. The length of steeping time and the amount of herb you use will affect the strength of the tea. 
  • Strain and drink

 

Circulatory Tea for Ears and Tinnitus 

This tea is a circulatory stimulant. Increasing the circulation throughout the body may help with some cases of tinnitus and hearing loss. 

Ingredients:

  • 1 part ginkgo
  • 1 part hawthorn berries
  • ¼ part cinnamon
  • ¼ part ginger

Instructions:

  • Prepare an infusion of the herbs by pouring boiling water over them. Let steep for 30-45 minutes. The length of steeping time and the amount of herb you use will affect the strength of the tea. 
  • Strain and drink 

 

Rosemary Gladstar’s Sprinkles for the Heart

This is a heart-healthy addition to any meal that can be sprinkled on for extra flavor. Place it in a small bottle with a shaker top and set it on the table to make sure you remember to use it often. 

Ingredients:

  • 2 parts hawthorn berry powder
  • 1 part cinnamon powder
  • ½ part ginger root powder
  • ⅛ part cardamom powder

Instructions:

  • Mix the powders together and store them in a spice jar on the table. 
  • Sprinkle the powder on any food that could use a flavor boost. 

 

References

Gladstar, R. (2012). Rosemary Gladstar’s medicinal herbs: a beginner’s guide. North Adams, MA, Storey Publishing.

Touwaide, A., & Appetiti, E. (n.d.). Naylor Association management software. American Herbal Products Association. https://www.ahpa.org/herbs_in_history_hawthorn

 

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